Cashew Nut

Cashew Nut (In-Shell and Processed)

 What It Is

Cashew nut is the edible seed of the cashew apple (Anacardium occidentale), a tropical tree cultivated mainly for its valuable nuts. It comes in two major export forms:

  • In-Shell (Raw Cashew Nuts – RCN)

  • Processed (White Cashew Kernels)

Nigeria is one of the top producers and exporters of cashew nuts in Africa, supplying both raw and processed nuts to Europe, India, Vietnam, the Middle East, and the U.S.


Export Value & Market Demand

Cashew nuts are in high demand globally due to their use in food processing, snacks, confectioneries, and nut butter production. Processed cashew kernels fetch higher international value compared to raw cashew nuts due to their ready-to-consume state.


Industrial Uses

  • Confectionery & Snacks – Salted, roasted, and sweetened cashew nuts

  • Cashew Butter – Spread similar to peanut butter

  • Dairy Alternatives – Cashew milk

  • Cosmetics – Oil from cashew shells used in resins and lubricants

  • Food Ingredients – For cereals, baked goods, and desserts


Export Form

  • Raw Cashew Nuts (RCN): In-shell form, bulk-packed in jute or polypropylene bags

  • Cashew Kernels: Graded (WW180, WW210, WW240, WW320, etc.), vacuum packed or nitrogen-flushed in tins


HS Code

  • Raw Cashew Nuts (RCN): HS Code 08013100

  • Cashew Kernels (Processed): HS Code 08013200


Export Specifications

Specification Item In-Shell (RCN) Processed (Kernel)
Moisture Content Max 10% Max 5%
Nut Count/kg 180–200 (Varies by grade)
Outturn 45–50 lbs/80 kg bag
Defect Tolerance Max 5% foreign matter Max 5% (broken/discolored)
Kernel Grades WW180, WW210, WW240, WW320 etc
Packaging 80 kg jute/poly bags 11.34 kg vacuum tins/cartons
Shelf Life 6–9 months (cool dry place) 12–18 months (if vacuum packed)
Storage Condition Cool, dry & pest-free Dry, cool (15–20°C), no sunlight

Packaging for Export

  • Raw Cashew Nuts: 80–100 kg bags (jute/polypropylene)

  • Processed Cashew Kernels: Vacuum sealed in tins or food-grade pouches, 25 lb cartons or export cartons for retail


Target Export Markets

  • Asia: India, Vietnam (for processing)

  • Europe: Germany, Netherlands, UK

  • Middle East: UAE, Saudi Arabia

  • North America: USA, Canada

Scroll to Top